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Charles Massi (25 July 1952〔(Profile of Massi at FODEM website ).〕 – 8 January 2010) is a Central African politician. Massi served as a minister in the government of the Central African Republic during the 1990s and again from 2005 to 2008; he was also the President of the Democratic Forum for Modernity (FODEM) party from 1997 to 2008. He became a rebel leader in 2008, heading the Convention of Patriots for Justice and Peace (CPJP). Massi was apparently killed by the government under unclear circumstances in January 2010. ==Political career== Massi was born in Baboua, Nana-Mambéré Prefecture.〔 He was President of the Committee for Information and the Defense of Democracy, which he founded on November 17, 1991. After the victory of Ange-Felix Patassé of the Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People (MLPC) in the August 1993 presidential election, Massi joined the government of Prime Minister Jean-Luc Mandaba as Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources in October 1993, remaining in this position until June 1996. On February 6, 1997 he became Minister of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry.〔 Massi founded FODEM on 27 November 1997 and was dismissed from the government in December, due to the establishment of FODEM and, according to Massi, his opposition to corruption. FODEM was legally recognized on 4 May 1998. He served as a Deputy from Baboua in the National Assembly from 1998 until François Bozizé seized power from Patassé in March 2003.〔 Running as the FODEM candidate in the presidential election held on 19 September 1999, Massi placed eighth out of ten candidates, winning 1.31% of the vote.〔, democratie.francophonie.org .〕〔(Elections in the Central African Republic ), ''African Elections Database''.〕 After Bozizé took power, Massi was elected as Second Vice-President of the National Transitional Council on 14 June 2003, serving in that capacity until the new National Assembly was installed in June 2005.〔 Massi was again elected to the National Assembly from Baboua in the second round of the 2005 parliamentary election, held in May,〔〔("Législatives — Baboua / Charles Massi élu Député malgré les Pressions exercées par les Autorités Locales" ), ''fodem.org'', May 9, 2005 .〕 receiving 52.39% of the vote〔(Results of 2005 parliamentary second round ), ''batir-rca.org'' .〕 and defeating Gon Baba.〔 Massi also participated in the first round of the 2005 presidential election, held along with the parliamentary first round on 13 March, as the FODEM candidate.〔 Prior to the election, his presidential candidacy was rejected, along with a number of other candidates, by the Constitutional Court on December 30, 2004; however, on January 4, 2005, Bozizé announced that Massi, along with two other initially barred candidates, would be allowed to run.〔("Bozize repeals court ban on some presidential candidates" ), IRIN, January 5, 2005.〕 In the election, he placed fifth out of eleven candidates and received 3.22% of the vote.〔〔, ''democratie.francophonie.org'' .〕 On April 21, Massi signed an agreement to support Bozizé in the second round of the election,〔("Elections: MM. Ngoupandé et Massi apportent leur soutien à M. Bozizé" ), AFP (''izf.net''), April 21, 2005.〕 and after Bozizé's victory, Massi became Minister of State for Equipment, Transport and Civil Aviation in the government of Prime Minister Élie Doté, which was named on June 19, 2005.〔(Lists of governments of the Central African Republic ), izf.net .〕〔("Newly-appointed premier names cabinet" ), ''IRIN'', June 21, 2005.〕 In a cabinet reshuffle on September 2, 2006, he was instead appointed as Minister of State for Rural Development;〔〔("Nouveau gouvernement" ), ''fodem.org'', September 3, 2006 .〕 he served in the latter position until he was excluded from the government of Prime Minister Faustin Archange Touadéra in January 2008.〔("Composition du nouveau gouvernement centrafricain" ), African Press Agency, 29 January 2008.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Charles Massi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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